1 exajoule = 174M barrels
of oil equivalent
Top Countries by
Fossil Fuel
Consumption
2023
Coal
Natural
Gas
Oil
Total Consumption
(Exajoules)
35
27
15
9 99
10
12
12
5
76
140
146
Germany
Canada
U.K.
Indonesia
South
Saudi
Arabia
Japan
India
China
Iran
Russia
U.S.
Rest of
world
Korea
China includes Hong Kong SAR. Source: Energy Institute -
2024 Statistical Review of World Energy, Business Insider.